rule

 百科知识大全   2024-03-24 21:26   187 views 人阅读  0 条评论
摘要:

n.规则;条例;习惯;统治;直尺v.支配;统治;画直线形容词:rulable过去式:ruled过去分词:ruled现在分词:ruling第三人称单数:rulesrule详解释义rule

  n.规则;条例;习惯;统治;直尺

  v.支配;统治;画直线

  形容词:rulable

  过去式:ruled

  过去分词:ruled

  现在分词:ruling

  第三人称单数:rules

  rule详解释义

  rule双解释义

  rule英英释义

  n.(名词)

  规则,条例,标准,规定,章程,规章

  (直)尺

  统治,支配,控制

  习惯,常规(做法)

  统治期间

  定律

  建议

  管理

  应做之事

  v.(动词)

  支配,控制,主宰,操纵,左右

  统治,管辖,管理

  (作出)裁决,裁定,判决,判定

  维持在某一水平,保持某种比率或水平

  决定,规定

  用直尺等划(线)

  当头头, 充当首领

  残酷统治, 严厉控制

  画线隔开

  把…排除在外, 认为…不适合

  阻止,防止…发生

  在…上划平行线

  主导,成为最好的(只在某些情况下是俚语,在涂鸦中经常见)

  n.(名词)

  [C]规则,规章,规定,条例 statement and what can, should or must be done in certain circumstances or when playing a game

  [S]习惯,惯常的做法 usual practice or habit; normal state of things

  [U]统治,管理 authority; government

  [C]尺,折尺 straight measuring device, often jointed, used by carpenters, etc.

  v.(动词)

  vt. 用尺子划,在…划平行线 draw (a line) using a ruler, etc.; mark parallel lines on sth

  vt. & vi. 统治; 控制 control or be the person in charge of (a country, people, etc.); have a controlling influence over

  vt. & vi. 判定,裁定 give an official decision (on)

  Noun

  a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior;

  "it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast"

  "short haircuts were the regulation"

  something regarded as a normative example;

  "the convention of not naming the main character"

  "violence is the rule not the exception"

  "his formula for impressing visitors"

  prescribed guide for conduct or action

  (linguistics) a rule describing (or prescribing) a linguistic practice

  a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct;

  "their principles of composition characterized all their works"

  the duration of a monarch's or government's power;

  "during the rule of Elizabeth"

  dominance or power through legal authority;

  "France held undisputed dominion over vast areas of Africa"

  "the rule of Caesar"

  directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted;

  "he knew the rules of chess"

  any one of a systematic body of regulations defining the way of life of members of a religious order;

  "the rule of St. Dominic"

  a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system;

  "the principle of the conservation of mass"

  "the principle of jet propulsion"

  "the right-hand rule for inductive fields"

  (mathematics) a standard procedure for solving a class of mathematical problems;

  "he determined the upper bound with Descartes' rule of signs"

  "he gave us a general formula for attacking polynomials"

  measuring stick consisting of a strip of wood or metal or plastic with a straight edge that is used for drawing straight lines and measuring lengths

  Verb

  exercise authority over; as of nations;

  "Who is governing the country now?"

  decide with authority;

  "The King decreed that all firstborn males should be killed"

  be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance;

  "Money reigns supreme here"

  "Hispanics predominate in this neighborhood"

  decide on and make a declaration about;

  "find someone guilty"

  have an affinity with; of signs of the zodiac

  mark or draw with a ruler;

  "rule the margins"

  keep in check;

  "rule one's temper"

  rule词语用法

  rule例句

  rule常见错误

  rule搭配

  n.(名词)

  rule的基本意思是“规则,规章,规定,条例”,可指指导、控制行为或行动的条规和惯例,也可指一组织强制其内部人员必须做什么或绝不能做什么的规定,是可数名词。

  rule也可表示“习惯或惯常的做法”,通常用作单数形式。

  rule用作不可数名词时可表示“统治,管理”。

  rule还可作“尺,折尺”解,是可数名词。

  v.(动词)

  rule的基本意思是“用尺子划,在…划平行线”。引申可作“统治”“控制”解,即运用权力或权威特别是制定法律、法令等来规范、控制或指导其他人或民族、国家等的行为。rule还可指“裁决”“拒绝考虑某事”“保持某一水平”等。

  rule可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词、代词或that从句作宾语, that从句里的谓语动词可用虚拟式。

  rule有时可作“受制于”“冲动”解,这时须用于被动结构。

  rule还可以接以“(to be+) -phrase”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。rule有时也可用作系动词,接形容词作表语。

  rule后接副词out表示“把…排除在外”。

  rule的过去分词ruled和现在分词ruling可用作形容词,在句中作定语。

  用作名词(n.)

  Can you explain the thirty-second rule to me?

  可以给我解释一下30秒规则吗?

  It's against the rule to pick up the ball.

  捡球是犯规的。

  Is this rule in operation yet?

  这一条例生效了吗?

  I make it a rule to take a short walk after lunch.

  我习惯在午饭后散散步。

  Kenya was under (British) colonial rule for many years.

  肯尼亚曾多年受(英国)殖民统治。

  用作动词(v.)

  I am slowly but surely going to rule this land.

  我一定会慢慢地统一这片土地。

  Charles ruled England for 11 years.

  查理一世统治英国11年。

  Rule a line at the end of every piece of work.

  在每一篇作品的末尾画一条直线。

  n.(名词)

  他们养成了每天做早操的习惯,因此他们比以前强壮得多。

  误 They make a rule to do morning exercises every day, so they are much stronger than ever.

  正 They make it a rule to do morning exercises every day, so they are much stronger than ever.

  析 make sth a rule是“形成规律”“养成习惯”的意思, a rule是补语,在这种结构中,常用it作形式宾语,而用动词不定式或从句作真正的宾语放在rule之后。

  我们通常六点起床。

  误 For a rule, we get up about six o'clock.

  正 As a rule, we get up about six o'clock.

  析 as a rule意为“通常”“一般说来”,常常用于概括说明某件事情, as不可换为for。

  动词+~

  abide by the rules

  遵守规则

  abolish a rule

  废除统治

  adopt a rule

  采纳一项规则

  apply a rule

  应用一项规章

  bear rule

  支配,统治

  bend a rule

  任意歪曲规则,篡改规则

  break a rule

  打破规章制度

  cancel rules

  废除规则

  carry out a rule

  执行规定

  conform to the rule

  符合规定

  consolidate the rule

  加强统治

  do away with a rule

  废除统治〔规则〕

  draw up rules

  制定规则

  enforce a rule

  执行规定

  establish rules

  建立制度

  extend one's rule

  扩展统治

  follow the rule

  遵守规则

  frame rules

  制定规则,形成规则

  ignore a rule

  忽视规则

  keep the rules

  遵守规则

  lay down rules

  建立制度

  make a rule of

  养成…习惯

  obey a rule

  遵守规则

  observe a rule

  遵守规则

  rebel against rules

  反对规则

  relax some rules

  放宽某些规则

  respect a rule

  尊重裁决

  revoke a rule

  废除规章,取消规章

  revolt against the rule

  反抗…的统治

  set down a rule

  制定规则

  stretch a rule

  曲解规则,滥用规则

  violate a rule

  违反规则

  work out rules

  制订规则

  形容词+~

  absolute rule

  绝对法则

  basic rule

  基本规则

  benevolent rule

  仁慈的统治

  colonial rule

  殖民统治

  despotic rule

  专制暴君的统治

  established rule

  成规

  firm rule

  严格的规则

  fixed rule

  固定的规则

  flexible rule

  灵活的规则

  foreign rule

  异国的统治

  general rule

  普遍规律,通则

  main rules

  主要规则

  ordinary rules

  常规

  outdated rules

  陈规

  popular rule

  民众的统治

  rewrite rule

  重写规则

  rigid rule

  严格的规则

  same rule

  同样的规则

  strict rules

  严格的规定

  two-foot rule

  两英尺长的尺子

  wise rule

  明智的规定

  名词+~

  deletion rule

  省略规则

  home rule

  地方自治

  gag rule

  限制言论自由的规定

  ground rule

  基本规则,行动准则,比赛场地,临时规则

  majority rule

  多数党执政

  介词+~

  against the rules

  违反惯例

  as a rule

  通常,一般说来

  by rule

  按照规则

  by rule and line

  准确地

  during rule

  在统治期间

  a set of rules

  一套规则

  out of rule

  与习俗相悖

  under the rule

  在统治之下

  ~+介词

  rule against

  对…作不利的裁决

  rule on

  对…作出裁决

  rule over

  统治…

  rule over the gathering

  (友好气氛)笼罩会场

  rule with justice

  公正治理

  ~+名词

  rule a community

  统治一个社区

  rule a continent

  统治大陆

  rule oneself

  克制自己

  rule sb's fate

  支配某人的命运

  rule the world

  统治世界

  ~+副词

  rule arbitrarily

  武断地判定

  rule brutally

  残暴地统治

  rule democratically

  民主统治

  rule despotically

  专制统治

  rule off

  用尺画线隔开

  rule off the figure

  在这个数字下面画一条线

  rule out

  划去,排除,拒绝,不考虑,不接受

  rule out the possibility

  排除此可能性

  rule over

  支配

  rule近义词

  canon

  command

  condition

  control

  course

  direction

  government

  guide

  method

  order

  power

  practice

  principle

  standard

  command

  control

  decide

  direct

  establish

  govern

  judge

  lead

  manage

  regulate

  settle

  exception

  老骥伏枥 2023-03-16 14:25:28

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