cost

 百科知识大全   2023-08-12 18:34   202 views 人阅读  0 条评论
摘要:

n.费用;成本;代价;[律]诉讼费用v.花费;使付出;使做不愉快的事;估算成本形容词:costless名词:costlessness过去式:cost过去分词:cost现在分词:costing第三人称单数:costsc

  n.

  费用;成本;代价;[律]诉讼费用v.花费;使付出;使做不愉快的事;估算成本 形容词:costless名词:costlessness过去式:cost过去分词:cost现在分词:costing第三人称单数:costs

  cost详解释义

  cost双解释义

  cost

  n.(名词)

  费用

  成本

  代价,努力

  损失,损害

  花费,耗费

  【律】诉讼费用

  价钱,价格

  牺牲

  v.(动词)

  需付费,要花很多钱,贵得很

  【商】估计...的成本

  花费

  使饱尝苦头,使付出沉重的代价

  使丧失,使付出

  使花许多钱

  要价(苦干)

  牺牲

  价钱为,价值为,价格为,值(若干),有…的价值

  使付出努力

  使做不愉快的事

  n.(名词)

  [C][U]成本,费用 price; money that you must pay for sth

  [S]代价,损失 loss; what is given to get another thing

  v.(动词)

  vt. & vi. 值钱 be obtainable at the price of; have an amount of money as a price

  vt. 花费 require the payment of time or money

  vt. 失去 result in or cause the loss of; make sb loss sth

  vt. 估价 calculate the price to be charged for; estimate the cost of an article

  Noun

  the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor

  the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold);

  "the fluctuating monetary value of gold and silver"

  "he puts a high price on his services"

  "he couldn't calculate the cost of the collection"

  value measured by what must be given or done or undergone to obtain something;

  "the cost in human life was enormous"

  "the price of success is hard work"

  "what price glory?"

  Verb

  be priced at;

  "These shoes cost $100"

  require to lose, suffer, or sacrifice;

  "This mistake cost him his job"

  cost词语用法

  cost例句

  cost常见错误

  cost搭配

  n.(名词)cost作名词时,意思是“成本,费用,价钱,代价”。引申可指“损失,牺牲”,包括时间或精力方面的消耗。cost作“成本”“费用”解时,可用单数形式,也可用复数形式; 作“代价”解时,一般用单数形式。 v.(动词)cost的基本意思是“对得到的事物、行为或事情的结果付出代价”,可依据上下文灵活译为“值…”“花费”或“失去”“蒙受”“招致”等。引申还可表示“估算成本”“计算费用”。cost侧重的是“以…为代价”,而不仅仅是数量的陈述。cost主要用作及物动词。作“花费”“付出代价”解时,不用于被动结构,主语通常是物或事物。接名词或代词作宾语时,宾语为金钱、时间、精力等(在当代英语中,这一范围正不断扩大)。接双宾语时,直接宾语为金钱、时间、精力等,间接宾语则总是人。作“计算费用”“估算”解时主语一定是人,且可用于被动结构。cost也可用作不及物动词,意为“需要花费”“需要付出代价”,这时其后一般有副词性状语。cost也可用作系动词,可接形容词,表被动意义。cost的过去式和过去分词有两种形式,作“花费”“失去”解时用cost,作“估算”解时则是costed。

  用作名词(n.)

  We calculated the cost of building a new house .

  我们计算了造1座新房子的费用。

  We have to sum up the costs of production.

  我们得计算一下生产成本。

  I'm determined to attain my purpose at any cost.

  我决心不惜任何代价达到目的。

  He saved his daughter at the cost of his life.

  他以牺牲自己的生命挽救了女儿。

  He was ordered to pay USD2000 costs.

  他被责令缴纳2000美元诉讼费用。

  用作动词(v.)

  It will cost 5000 at the lowest computation.

  估计最少也值5000英镑。

  That car must have cost a bundle.

  这辆汽车一定值很多钱。

  How much do the vegetables cost?

  这些蔬菜值多少钱?

  Dangerous driving could cost you your life.

  开车不注意安全有生命危险。

  The accident cost me a visit to the doctor.

  那事故害得我去看了一趟医生。

  Her irresponsible behaviour cost her father many sleepless nights.

  她那不负责任的行为使她父亲许多夜不得安眠。

  The work was costed by the engineer at $50,000.

  这项工程据工程师估价为50 000美元。

  The real cost of this has already been costed out.

  已经对其实际成本进行过估算。

  n.(名词)

  生活费用很高。

  误 The cost for living is very high.

  正 The cost of living is very high.

  析 表示“…的费用(或价格)”用the cost of,其中of不能用for代替。

  价钱不是很贵。

  误 The cost is not so expensive.

  正 The cost is not so high.

  析 说“价钱贵〔贱〕”,不能用expensive〔cheap〕,可用high〔low〕。

  你的计算机多少钱?

  误 What is the cost of your computer?

  正 What is the price of your computer?

  析 询问价钱时,不能用cost,须用price。

  v.(动词)

  1840年发行的第一张邮票的价格为一便士。

  误 The first postage-stamps, issued in 1840, costed one penny.

  正 The first postage-stamps, issued in 1840, cost one penny.

  析 cost作“价格”解时是不规则动词,其过去式和过去分词都是cost。

  买那本词典我花了五元钱。

  误 I cost five yuan on the dictionary.

  正 The dictionary cost me five yuan .

  析 cost表示“(使某人)花费(金钱、时间、劳力等)”时,句子主语常是事物名词或指代事物的代词,不能是表示人的名词或代词。

  那条项链值五百法郎。

  误 The necklace is cost five hundred francs.

  正 The necklace costs five hundred francs.

  析 cost不能用于被动结构,它可以用主动形式表示被动意义。

  这种轿车价格很高。

  误 The price of this kind of car cost much.

  正 This kind of car costs much.

  正 The price of this kind of car was high.

  析 cost与price语意重复。

  动词+~

  absorb the cost

  承担费用

  avoid the cost

  避免损失

  bear the cost

  承担费用

  bring the cost

  控制费用

  calculate cost

  计算成本

  cheapen the cost

  降低成本

  collect the cost

  收取费用

  compute probable cost

  估计费用

  count the cost

  估计费用

  cover the cost

  包括费用

  cut cost

  削减费用

  cut down the cost

  降低费用

  defray the cost

  支付费用

  earn the cost

  赚回成本

  entail enormous cost

  需要巨大的费用

  estimate the cost

  估计成本

  heighten the cost

  提高成本

  incur the cost

  遭受损失

  keep down the cost

  缩减费用

  learn to one's cost

  汲取教训,从教训中学到

  maintain the cost

  提供费用

  meet the cost

  支付费用

  omit the cost

  去除费用

  pay the cost

  支付费用

  raise the cost

  提高成本

  rate the cost

  估计费用

  reckon the cost

  计算费用

  reduce over head cost

  削减经常开支

  return all costs

  偿还所欠费用

  shave the cost

  讨价还价

  shoulder the cost

  承担费用

  spare the cost

  节约费用

  split the cost

  分摊费用

  形容词+~

  actual cost

  实际费用

  additional cost

  附加费用

  administrative cost

  行政费用

  annual cost

  年度费用

  appalling cost

  惊人的费用

  average cost

  平均费用

  capital cost

  基建费,投资费

  capitalized cost

  核定投资额

  classical cost

  标准费用

  comparative cost

  比价

  considerable cost

  以很高的代价

  current cost

  市价

  engineering cost

  工程费

  enormous cost

  巨大的代价

  equal cost

  同等价格

  estimated cost

  估价

  evident cost

  明价

  excessive cost

  过多的代价

  extra cost

  额外费用

  fair cost

  公平价

  fearful cost

  可怕的代价

  final cost

  最后成本

  first cost

  成本,最初费用

  great cost

  高价

  heavy cost

  重大的代价

  housing cost

  管理费

  huge cost

  巨大的代价

  human costs

  人员的伤亡

  increasing cost

  不断上涨的费用

  inevitable cost

  不可避免的费用

  inflated cost

  飞涨的费用

  initial cost

  创办费

  insignificant cost

  无价值的花费

  living costs

  生活费

  low cost

  低价

  manufacturing costs

  制造费用

  material cost

  材料费

  minimum cost

  极小的费用

  moderate cost

  公道的价钱

  nominal cost

  微不足道的费用

  operating cost

  营业费

  overall operational cost

  总运行费

  overhead cost

  管理费

  prime cost

  主要成本

  proper cost

  正当花费

  reasonable cost

  合理的费用

  reduced cost

  降低了的价格

  relative cost

  相关的费用

  renewal cost

  更新费

  running costs

  管理费,使用费

  total cost

  总费用

  trifling cost

  微不足道的费用

  unite cost

  单价

  ultimate cost

  最主要的费用

  whole cost

  全部费用

  working cost

  工作费用,使用费

  名词+~

  construction cost

  工程费

  court costs

  诉讼费

  flat cost

  房租费

  freightage cost

  运费

  haulage cost

  运输费

  labor cost

  人工成本

  maintenance cost

  维修费

  production cost

  生产成本

  sell cost

  成本

  staff cost

  工资费用

  telegraph cost

  电报费

  telephone cost

  电话费

  upkeep cost

  保养费

  ~+名词

  cost a friend

  失去朋友

  cost a great deal of trouble

  添了不少麻烦

  cost a hundred soldiers

  损失了100名士兵

  cost a whole year

  用了一整年时间

  cost effort

  花费气力

  cost fortune

  损失财产

  cost health

  以健康为代价

  cost job

  丢掉工作

  cost labour

  付出劳动

  cost life

  付出生命

  cost many sleepless nights

  花费许多个日夜

  cost money

  花钱

  cost nothing

  不费什么事

  cost several million pounds

  花费好几百万英镑

  cost ten dollars

  花费10美元

  cost time

  花费时间

  cost two pounds

  值两镑

  cost what it may

  不惜任何代价,无论如何

  介词+~

  at cost

  按照成本

  at a cost of

  以…为代价

  at all costs

  不惜任何代价

  at any cost

  无论如何

  at great cost

  以高价

  at half cost

  以半价

  at low cost

  以低价

  at no cost

  不花钱

  at the cost

  以…为代价

  below cost

  低于成本价

  to one's cost

  通过亲身经历认识到

  under cost

  低于价格

  without cost

  免费

  ~+介词

  cost to

  对…产生好感

  ~+副词

  cost a lot

  耗费甚大

  cost dare

  吃大亏

  cost little

  代价小

  cost more

  更贵

  cost too much

  价钱太贵

  cost carefully

  费很大劲

  cost dearly

  使某人付出极大代价

  cost really

  真值钱

  cost近义词

  charge expense price sacrifice toll value 平静海岸 2022-11-02 17:12:49

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