n.
费用;成本;代价;[律]诉讼费用v.花费;使付出;使做不愉快的事;估算成本 形容词:costless名词:costlessness过去式:cost过去分词:cost现在分词:costing第三人称单数:costs
cost详解释义
cost双解释义
cost
n.(名词)
费用
成本
代价,努力
损失,损害
花费,耗费
【律】诉讼费用
价钱,价格
牺牲
v.(动词)
需付费,要花很多钱,贵得很
【商】估计...的成本
花费
使饱尝苦头,使付出沉重的代价
使丧失,使付出
使花许多钱
要价(苦干)
牺牲
价钱为,价值为,价格为,值(若干),有…的价值
使付出努力
使做不愉快的事
n.(名词)
[C][U]成本,费用 price; money that you must pay for sth
[S]代价,损失 loss; what is given to get another thing
v.(动词)
vt. & vi. 值钱 be obtainable at the price of; have an amount of money as a price
vt. 花费 require the payment of time or money
vt. 失去 result in or cause the loss of; make sb loss sth
vt. 估价 calculate the price to be charged for; estimate the cost of an article
Noun
the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor
the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold);
"the fluctuating monetary value of gold and silver"
"he puts a high price on his services"
"he couldn't calculate the cost of the collection"
value measured by what must be given or done or undergone to obtain something;
"the cost in human life was enormous"
"the price of success is hard work"
"what price glory?"
Verb
be priced at;
"These shoes cost $100"
require to lose, suffer, or sacrifice;
"This mistake cost him his job"
cost词语用法
cost例句
cost常见错误
cost搭配
n.(名词)cost作名词时,意思是“成本,费用,价钱,代价”。引申可指“损失,牺牲”,包括时间或精力方面的消耗。cost作“成本”“费用”解时,可用单数形式,也可用复数形式; 作“代价”解时,一般用单数形式。 v.(动词)cost的基本意思是“对得到的事物、行为或事情的结果付出代价”,可依据上下文灵活译为“值…”“花费”或“失去”“蒙受”“招致”等。引申还可表示“估算成本”“计算费用”。cost侧重的是“以…为代价”,而不仅仅是数量的陈述。cost主要用作及物动词。作“花费”“付出代价”解时,不用于被动结构,主语通常是物或事物。接名词或代词作宾语时,宾语为金钱、时间、精力等(在当代英语中,这一范围正不断扩大)。接双宾语时,直接宾语为金钱、时间、精力等,间接宾语则总是人。作“计算费用”“估算”解时主语一定是人,且可用于被动结构。cost也可用作不及物动词,意为“需要花费”“需要付出代价”,这时其后一般有副词性状语。cost也可用作系动词,可接形容词,表被动意义。cost的过去式和过去分词有两种形式,作“花费”“失去”解时用cost,作“估算”解时则是costed。
用作名词(n.)
We calculated the cost of building a new house .
我们计算了造1座新房子的费用。
We have to sum up the costs of production.
我们得计算一下生产成本。
I'm determined to attain my purpose at any cost.
我决心不惜任何代价达到目的。
He saved his daughter at the cost of his life.
他以牺牲自己的生命挽救了女儿。
He was ordered to pay USD2000 costs.
他被责令缴纳2000美元诉讼费用。
用作动词(v.)
It will cost 5000 at the lowest computation.
估计最少也值5000英镑。
That car must have cost a bundle.
这辆汽车一定值很多钱。
How much do the vegetables cost?
这些蔬菜值多少钱?
Dangerous driving could cost you your life.
开车不注意安全有生命危险。
The accident cost me a visit to the doctor.
那事故害得我去看了一趟医生。
Her irresponsible behaviour cost her father many sleepless nights.
她那不负责任的行为使她父亲许多夜不得安眠。
The work was costed by the engineer at $50,000.
这项工程据工程师估价为50 000美元。
The real cost of this has already been costed out.
已经对其实际成本进行过估算。
n.(名词)
生活费用很高。
误 The cost for living is very high.
正 The cost of living is very high.
析 表示“…的费用(或价格)”用the cost of,其中of不能用for代替。
价钱不是很贵。
误 The cost is not so expensive.
正 The cost is not so high.
析 说“价钱贵〔贱〕”,不能用expensive〔cheap〕,可用high〔low〕。
你的计算机多少钱?
误 What is the cost of your computer?
正 What is the price of your computer?
析 询问价钱时,不能用cost,须用price。
v.(动词)
1840年发行的第一张邮票的价格为一便士。
误 The first postage-stamps, issued in 1840, costed one penny.
正 The first postage-stamps, issued in 1840, cost one penny.
析 cost作“价格”解时是不规则动词,其过去式和过去分词都是cost。
买那本词典我花了五元钱。
误 I cost five yuan on the dictionary.
正 The dictionary cost me five yuan .
析 cost表示“(使某人)花费(金钱、时间、劳力等)”时,句子主语常是事物名词或指代事物的代词,不能是表示人的名词或代词。
那条项链值五百法郎。
误 The necklace is cost five hundred francs.
正 The necklace costs five hundred francs.
析 cost不能用于被动结构,它可以用主动形式表示被动意义。
这种轿车价格很高。
误 The price of this kind of car cost much.
正 This kind of car costs much.
正 The price of this kind of car was high.
析 cost与price语意重复。
动词+~
absorb the cost
承担费用
avoid the cost
避免损失
bear the cost
承担费用
bring the cost
控制费用
calculate cost
计算成本
cheapen the cost
降低成本
collect the cost
收取费用
compute probable cost
估计费用
count the cost
估计费用
cover the cost
包括费用
cut cost
削减费用
cut down the cost
降低费用
defray the cost
支付费用
earn the cost
赚回成本
entail enormous cost
需要巨大的费用
estimate the cost
估计成本
heighten the cost
提高成本
incur the cost
遭受损失
keep down the cost
缩减费用
learn to one's cost
汲取教训,从教训中学到
maintain the cost
提供费用
meet the cost
支付费用
omit the cost
去除费用
pay the cost
支付费用
raise the cost
提高成本
rate the cost
估计费用
reckon the cost
计算费用
reduce over head cost
削减经常开支
return all costs
偿还所欠费用
shave the cost
讨价还价
shoulder the cost
承担费用
spare the cost
节约费用
split the cost
分摊费用
形容词+~
actual cost
实际费用
additional cost
附加费用
administrative cost
行政费用
annual cost
年度费用
appalling cost
惊人的费用
average cost
平均费用
capital cost
基建费,投资费
capitalized cost
核定投资额
classical cost
标准费用
comparative cost
比价
considerable cost
以很高的代价
current cost
市价
engineering cost
工程费
enormous cost
巨大的代价
equal cost
同等价格
estimated cost
估价
evident cost
明价
excessive cost
过多的代价
extra cost
额外费用
fair cost
公平价
fearful cost
可怕的代价
final cost
最后成本
first cost
成本,最初费用
great cost
高价
heavy cost
重大的代价
housing cost
管理费
huge cost
巨大的代价
human costs
人员的伤亡
increasing cost
不断上涨的费用
inevitable cost
不可避免的费用
inflated cost
飞涨的费用
initial cost
创办费
insignificant cost
无价值的花费
living costs
生活费
low cost
低价
manufacturing costs
制造费用
material cost
材料费
minimum cost
极小的费用
moderate cost
公道的价钱
nominal cost
微不足道的费用
operating cost
营业费
overall operational cost
总运行费
overhead cost
管理费
prime cost
主要成本
proper cost
正当花费
reasonable cost
合理的费用
reduced cost
降低了的价格
relative cost
相关的费用
renewal cost
更新费
running costs
管理费,使用费
total cost
总费用
trifling cost
微不足道的费用
unite cost
单价
ultimate cost
最主要的费用
whole cost
全部费用
working cost
工作费用,使用费
名词+~
construction cost
工程费
court costs
诉讼费
flat cost
房租费
freightage cost
运费
haulage cost
运输费
labor cost
人工成本
maintenance cost
维修费
production cost
生产成本
sell cost
成本
staff cost
工资费用
telegraph cost
电报费
telephone cost
电话费
upkeep cost
保养费
~+名词
cost a friend
失去朋友
cost a great deal of trouble
添了不少麻烦
cost a hundred soldiers
损失了100名士兵
cost a whole year
用了一整年时间
cost effort
花费气力
cost fortune
损失财产
cost health
以健康为代价
cost job
丢掉工作
cost labour
付出劳动
cost life
付出生命
cost many sleepless nights
花费许多个日夜
cost money
花钱
cost nothing
不费什么事
cost several million pounds
花费好几百万英镑
cost ten dollars
花费10美元
cost time
花费时间
cost two pounds
值两镑
cost what it may
不惜任何代价,无论如何
介词+~
at cost
按照成本
at a cost of
以…为代价
at all costs
不惜任何代价
at any cost
无论如何
at great cost
以高价
at half cost
以半价
at low cost
以低价
at no cost
不花钱
at the cost
以…为代价
below cost
低于成本价
to one's cost
通过亲身经历认识到
under cost
低于价格
without cost
免费
~+介词
cost to
对…产生好感
~+副词
cost a lot
耗费甚大
cost dare
吃大亏
cost little
代价小
cost more
更贵
cost too much
价钱太贵
cost carefully
费很大劲
cost dearly
使某人付出极大代价
cost really
真值钱
cost近义词
charge expense price sacrifice toll value 平静海岸 2022-11-02 17:12:49
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